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下風
[かふう]
kafuu
noun
English Meanings:
noun
- subordinate position; lower position
穴
[けつ]
ketsu
noun, counter
Alternate Written Forms:
English Meanings:
noun
- ass; arse; buttocks
- rear; end
- acupuncture point
counter
- hole; notch
後ろ
[うしろ]
ushiro
noun, no adjective
Alternate Written Forms:
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective
- back; behind; rear
後部
[こうぶ]
koubu
noun, no adjective
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective
- rear; stern
上
[うえ]
ue
noun, noun, used as a suffix, adverb, no adjective
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective, adverb, noun, used as a suffix
- above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
noun
- top; summit; head (e.g. of a staircase)
- surface
noun, no adjective, adverb
- before; previous
noun, no adjective
- superiority; one's superior; one's elder
noun, adverb
- on top of that; besides; what's more; not only ... but (following a verb or adjective)
- upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after) (following a verb or noun)
- matters concerning ...; as concerns ...
- since (i.e. "for that reason") (as ~上は)
noun, used as a suffix
- honorable; venerable (suffix indicating higher social standing than the speaker)
- place of one's superior (e.g. the throne)
- emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo
- noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)
上
[うわ]
uwa
noun, prefix
English Meanings:
noun, prefix
- upper; upward; outer; surface; top
English Meanings:
noun
- upper reaches (of a river); upper stream
- top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
- long ago
- beginning; first
- person of high rank (e.g. the emperor)
- government; imperial court
- imperial capital (i.e. Kyoto); capital region (i.e. Kansai); region (or direction of) the imperial palace
- head (of a table)
- wife; mistress (of a restaurant)
上
[じょう]
jou
noun, used as a suffix, noun, prefix
English Meanings:
noun, used as a suffix
- from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
- aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
noun
- first volume (e.g. book)
noun, prefix
- superior quality; best; top; high class
- going up
- governmental; imperial
- presenting; showing
prefix
- ana-
上面
[うわつら]
uwatsura
noun
English Meanings:
noun
- surface; appearances; exterior
English Meanings:
noun
- buttocks; behind; rump; bottom; hips
- undersurface; bottom
- last place; end
- consequence
先
[さき]
saki
noun, no adjective, noun, used as a suffix
Alternate Written Forms:
English Meanings:
noun
- point; tip; end; nozzle
- head (of a line); front
- first; before; ahead (of)
- (the way) ahead; beyond
noun, no adjective
- future
no adjective, noun
- previous; prior; former; recent; last
noun, noun, used as a suffix
- destination
noun
- rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part
- the other party
前
[ぜん]
zen
noun, used as a prefix, noun, used as a suffix, noun, adverb
English Meanings:
noun, used as a prefix
- last (i.e. immediately preceding); previous; ex-; former
- pre- (e.g. premodern) (before the name of an era)
noun, used as a suffix
- before (after a noun)
noun, adverb
- before; earlier
前
[まえ]
mae
noun, no adjective, adverb, suffix
English Meanings:
noun
- in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
noun, no adjective, adverb
- before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
noun, no adjective
- (the) front; frontal part; fore; head (e.g. of a line)
noun
- forward; ahead
- (in the) presence (of); in front (of someone)
no adjective
- previous (e.g. page); prior (e.g. engagement); first (e.g. half); former (e.g. example)
suffix
- portion; helping (after a noun or the -masu stem of a verb)
noun
- front (of one's body or clothing); breast (of a coat, kimono, etc.)
- privates; private parts
- criminal record; previous conviction; (a) prior
前部
[ぜんぶ]
zenbu
noun, no adjective
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective
- front part; fore; front
前面
[ぜんめん]
zenmen
noun
English Meanings:
noun
- front part; frontage; facade
- initial pledge (e.g. election); opening slogan
English Meanings:
noun
- bottom; sole
背後
[はいご]
haigo
noun, no adjective
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective
- back; rear
- background; behind the scenes
風下
[かざしも]
kazashimo
noun, no adjective
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective
- leeward; lee; downwind
English Meanings:
noun
- opposite side; bottom; other side; side hidden from view; undersurface; reverse side
- rear; back; behind
- lining; inside
- in the shadows; behind the scenes; offstage; behind (someone's) back
- more (to something than meets the eye); hidden side (e.g. of one's personality); unknown circumstances; different side
- proof
- opposite (of a prediction, common sense, etc.); contrary
- inverse (of a hypothesis, etc.)
- bottom (of an inning); last half (of an inning)
裏手
[うらて]
urate
noun, no adjective
English Meanings:
noun, no adjective
- back (esp. of a building, etc.); rear; behind