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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
If it were not for examinations, how happy our school life would be!
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Vocabulary list

moshi
adverb
  1. if; in case; supposing
shiken
noun, suru verb
  1. examination; exam; test
  2. trial; experiment; test
ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
nai

Conditional Present Indicative Form

nakattara
i adjective (negative)
  1. nonexistent; not being (there)
  2. unowned; not had; unpossessed
  3. unique
  4. not; impossible; won't happen (as ...ことがない, etc.; indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility)
auxiliary adjective
  1. not (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective)
  2. to not be; to have not (after the -te form of a verb)
bokutachi
pronoun
  1. we
boku
pronoun
  1. I; me
  2. you (when addressing young boys)
  3. manservant
tachi
suffix
  1. pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
no
particle
  1. indicates possessive (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (often ん)
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
gakkouseikatsu
noun
  1. school life
gakkou
noun
  1. school
seikatsu
noun, suru verb
  1. living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
nanto
adverb
  1. what; how
  2. what (a) ...!; how ...! (indicates surprise, admiration, etc.)
  3. surprisingly; to my amazement; believe it or not; why, ...!
interjection
  1. oh my; wow
  2. well, ...; so, ... (used when asking for confirmation or approval)
tanoshii
i adjective
  1. enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful
koto
noun
  1. thing; matter
  2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
  3. circumstances; situation; state of affairs
  4. work; business; affair
  5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
noun, used as a suffix
  1. nominalizing suffix
  2. pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
noun
  1. alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or (as AことB (A = alias, B = real name))
  2. necessity; need (as 〜ことはない)
  3. you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ... (as 〜ことだ)
da

Plain Presumptive Form

darou
copula
  1. be; is (plain copula)
auxiliary verb
  1. did; (have) done (た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
  2. please; do (indicates light imperative)

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