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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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"Would you pass me the salt, please?" "Here you are."
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Vocabulary list

shio
noun
  1. salt; common salt; table salt; sodium chloride
  2. hardship; toil; trouble
  3. saltiness
noun, used as a prefix
  1. cold; unwelcoming; indifferent
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
toru

te-form

totte
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch
  2. to pass; to hand; to give
  3. to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation)
  4. to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose
  5. to remove; to get rid of; to take off
  6. to take away; to steal; to rob
  7. to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)
  8. to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish)
  9. to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside
  10. to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep
  11. to take (e.g. a joke); to interpret; to understand; to make out; to grasp
  12. to record; to take down
  13. to subscribe to (e.g. a newspaper); to take; to buy; to get
  14. to order; to have delivered
  15. to charge; to fine; to take (tax)
  16. to take (e.g. a wife); to take on (e.g. an apprentice); to adopt; to accept
  17. to compete (in sumo, cards, etc.); to play
Suffix after the te form of a verb
iru

Plain Past Indicative Form

ita
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
  1. to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing (after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state)
dake
particle
  1. only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone
  2. as much as; to the extent of; enough to
masenka
expression
  1. won't (hasn't, isn't, doesn't, etc.) (used to ask a question in the negative)
  2. won't you (used to make invitations, express desires or give indirect commands)
maseru

Colloquial Present Indicative Negative Masculine Form

masen
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to be precocious; to be mature for one's age; to seem grown-up; to seem mature
ka
particle
  1. yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it? (used at sentence-end; indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical))
  2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
  3. some- (e.g. something, someone) (after an interrogative)
  4. hmm; huh (indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles)
prefix
  1. very (emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective)
suffix
  1. -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y (suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word)
adverb
  1. in that way
hai
interjection
  1. yes; that is correct
  2. understood; I see; OK; okay
  3. present; here (as a response to a roll call)
  4. pardon?; what's that?; come again? (with rising intonation)
  5. now; here; here you go (used when calling for someone's attention or when handing something to someone)
  6. giddy-up; giddap
douzo
adverb
  1. please; kindly; I beg of you
  2. by all means; feel free; you are welcome
  3. here you are (previously written as 何卒)

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