Sign In

Dictionary

Support

Japanese Sentence with English Translation

Back to Search Results »

Search by Japanese

字▼

Search by English Meaning

Add Word Type »
Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
When Chokichi thought listlessly about this winter, and the similar winter before and the one before that, he vividly experienced the fact that as people grow older, they gradually lose their happiness.
Romaji Hide

Vocabulary list

ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
onajiyou
na adjective
  1. similar
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
onaji
noun or verb acting prenominally, noun
  1. same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin); changeless; alike
adverb
  1. anyway; anyhow; in either case (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
youna
pre-noun adjectival
  1. like; similar to
expression
  1. (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) (at sentence end; short for ような気がする)
  2. feels like; feels similar to; feels as if (at sentence end; short for ような感じ（がする）)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
you
noun, used as a suffix, noun
  1. appearing ...; looking ... (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb)
  2. way to ...; method of ...ing (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb)
  3. form; style; design (usu. after a noun)
  4. like; similar to (usu. after a noun)
noun
  1. thing (thought or spoken)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
na
particle
  1. don't (prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb)
  2. do (imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb)
interjection
  1. hey; listen; you
particle
  1. now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know (when seeking confirmation, for emphasis, etc.; used at sentence end)
  2. wow; ooh (used to express admiration, emotionality, etc.; used at sentence end)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
sono
pre-noun adjectival
  1. that; the (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener)
  2. part (as in "part two") (preceding a number)
interjection
  1. um ...; er ...; uh ...
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
fuyu
noun, adverb
  1. winter
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
no
particle
  1. indicates possessive (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (often ん)
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
kotoshi
noun, adverb
  1. this year
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
kyonen
noun, adverb
  1. last year
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
kyonen
noun, adverb
  1. last year
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
sono
pre-noun adjectival
  1. that; the (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener)
  2. part (as in "part two") (preceding a number)
interjection
  1. um ...; er ...; uh ...
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
zennen
noun, adverb
  1. the preceding year; the previous year; last year
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
sorekara
expression
  1. and then; after that
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
sore
pronoun
  1. that; it (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind)
  2. then; that point (in time); that time
  3. there (indicating a place near the listener)
  4. you
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
kara
particle
  1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since
  2. from (originator); by
  3. because; since (follows verbs, adjectives)
  4. out of (constituent, part)
  5. through (e.g. window, vestibule)
  6. after; since (following the te-form of a verb)
  7. expresses sympathy or warning
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
soreto
conjunction
  1. and then; in addition to that; also; even so
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
sore
pronoun
  1. that; it (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind)
  2. then; that point (in time); that time
  3. there (indicating a place near the listener)
  4. you
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ikunen
noun, adverb
  1. number of years
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
iku
prefix
  1. some; several; a few (before a counter or noun + か)
  2. many (before a counter or noun (+も))
  3. how many; how much
  4. very; so (much) (before an adjective)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
nen
noun
  1. year
counter
  1. counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school)
noun
  1. period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
mo
particle
  1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
  2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) (as ＡもＢも)
  3. even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than (used for emphasis or to express absence of doubt regarding a quantity, etc.)
  4. even if; even though; although; in spite of (often as 〜ても, 〜でも, 〜とも, etc.)
adverb
  1. further; more; again; another; the other
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
sakanoboru

te-form

sakanobotte
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to go upstream
  2. to go back (in time, to origin); to date back to; to trace back to; to make retroactive
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
nanigokoronaku
noun
  1. without any special thought
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
nani
pronoun
  1. what
  2. you-know-what; that thing
  3. whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name
adverb
  1. (not) at all; (not) in the slightest (with neg. sentence)
interjection
  1. what?; huh? (indicates surprise)
  2. hey! (indicates anger or irritability)
  3. oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not) (used to dismiss someone's worries, concerns, etc.)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
kokoronai

Adverbial Form

kokoronaku
i adjective (negative)
  1. thoughtless; inconsiderate; tasteless; cruel
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
kokoro
noun
  1. mind; heart; spirit
  2. the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
nai

Adverbial Form

naku
i adjective (negative)
  1. nonexistent; not being (there)
  2. unowned; not had; unpossessed
  3. unique
  4. not; impossible; won't happen (as ...ことがない, etc.; indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility)
auxiliary adjective
  1. not (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective)
  2. to not be; to have not (after the -te form of a verb)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
kangaeru

te-form

kangaete
ichidan verb, transitive verb
  1. to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on)
  2. to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration
  3. to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect
  4. to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan
  5. to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine
  6. to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise
  7. to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
Suffix after the te form of a verb
miru
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
  1. to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try (after the -te form of a verb)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
hito
noun
  1. man; person
  2. human being; mankind; people
  3. human (Homo sapiens); humans as a species
  4. character; personality
  5. man of talent; true man
  6. another person; other people; others
  7. adult
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
seichou
noun, suru verb
  1. growth; development; growing up; becoming an adult
  2. growth (of a company, the economy, etc.)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
suru
suru verb (irregular)
  1. to do; to carry out; to perform
  2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
  3. to serve as; to act as; to work as
  4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
  5. to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as (as 〜にする,〜とする)
  6. to decide on; to choose (as 〜にする)
suru verb (irregular), intransitive verb
  1. to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) (as 〜がする)
  2. to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
  3. to be worth; to cost
  4. to pass (of time); to elapse
suru verb (irregular), transitive verb
  1. to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B (as AをBにする)
  2. to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B (as AをBにする)
  3. to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B (as AをBにする)
  4. to feel A about B (as AをBにする)
suffix, suru verb (irregular)
  1. verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
auxiliary verb, suru verb (irregular)
  1. creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
  2. to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
nishitagatte
expression
  1. in accordance with; according to; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ikani
adverb
  1. how; in what way
  2. how (much); to what extent
  3. however (much); no matter how (as いかに...も)
interjection
  1. hey; oi
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
koufuku
noun, na adjective
  1. happiness; well-being; joy; welfare; blessedness
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ushinau

te-form

ushinatte
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to lose
  2. to miss (a change, opportunity)
  3. to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of
  4. to concede (goals, points, etc.)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
Suffix after the te form of a verb
iku
godan verb (iku/yuku), auxiliary verb
  1. to continue (after the -te form of a verb)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼
monoka
particle
  1. as if (something untrue were actually true); like hell (e.g. "like hell I will")
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
mono
noun
  1. thing; object; article; stuff; substance
  2. one's things; possessions; property; belongings (as 〜のもの, 〜のもん)
  3. things; something; anything; everything; nothing
  4. quality
  5. reason; the way of things
  6. used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen (formal noun often used as 〜ものだ)
noun, used as a suffix
  1. item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...
  2. cause of ...; cause for ...
prefix
  1. somehow; somewhat; for some reason
  2. really; truly
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ka
particle
  1. yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it? (used at sentence-end; indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical))
  2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
  3. some- (e.g. something, someone) (after an interrogative)
  4. hmm; huh (indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles)
prefix
  1. very (emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective)
suffix
  1. -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y (suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word)
adverb
  1. in that way
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
mei
noun
  1. brightness
  2. discernment; insight; an eye (for)
  3. eyesight; vision
prefix
  1. nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ka
particle
  1. yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it? (used at sentence-end; indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical))
  2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
  3. some- (e.g. something, someone) (after an interrogative)
  4. hmm; huh (indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles)
prefix
  1. very (emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective)
suffix
  1. -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y (suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word)
adverb
  1. in that way
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
ni
particle
  1. at (place, time); in; on; during
  2. to (direction, state); toward; into
  3. for (purpose)
  4. because of (reason); for; with
  5. by; from
  6. as (i.e. in the role of)
  7. per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
  8. and; in addition to
  9. if; although
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
keiken
noun, suru verb
  1. experience
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Comments »Add to ▼
suru

Plain Past Indicative Form

shita
suru verb (irregular)
  1. to do; to carry out; to perform
  2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
  3. to serve as; to act as; to work as
  4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
  5. to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as (as 〜にする,〜とする)
  6. to decide on; to choose (as 〜にする)
suru verb (irregular), intransitive verb
  1. to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) (as 〜がする)
  2. to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
  3. to be worth; to cost
  4. to pass (of time); to elapse
suru verb (irregular), transitive verb
  1. to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B (as AをBにする)
  2. to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B (as AをBにする)
  3. to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B (as AをBにする)
  4. to feel A about B (as AをBにする)
suffix, suru verb (irregular)
  1. verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
auxiliary verb, suru verb (irregular)
  1. creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
  2. to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする)
Entry Details »Stroke Order Diagrams »Conjugation Details »Comments »Add to ▼

Comments for this sentence

If you have a question or would like to make a comment on this sentence, please do so below. Your comment will appear in the forum for other users of the site to view and discuss.



Only registered users may post comments. You can register your free 楽しい Japanese account here.

This site uses the EDICT and KANJIDIC dictionary files. These files are the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and are used in conformance with the Group's licence.