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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
The teacher taught them that the earth is round.
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Vocabulary list

sensei
noun
  1. teacher; instructor; master
noun, noun, used as a suffix
  1. sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.
noun
  1. intimate or teasing form of address
  2. one's elder (orig. meaning)
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
karera
pronoun
  1. they; them (usu. in ref. to males or a mixed-sex group)
ni
particle
  1. at (place, time); in; on; during
  2. to (direction, state); toward; into
  3. for (purpose)
  4. because of (reason); for; with
  5. by; from
  6. as (i.e. in the role of)
  7. per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
  8. and; in addition to
  9. if; although
chikyuu
noun
  1. Earth; the globe
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
marui
i adjective
  1. round; circular; spherical (丸い usu. refers to ball-shaped, and 円い to disc-shaped objects)
  2. curved; smooth
  3. harmonious; calm; peaceful; amiable; amicable
to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
oshieru

Plain Past Indicative Form

oshieta
ichidan verb, transitive verb
  1. to teach; to instruct
  2. to tell; to inform
  3. to preach

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