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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
This morning the train was so crowded that I couldn't find a vacant seat and had to stand the whole way.
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Vocabulary list

kesa
noun, adverb
  1. this morning
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ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
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densha
noun
  1. train; electric train
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ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
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totemo
adverb
  1. very; awfully; exceedingly (とっても is more emphatic)
  2. (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot) (before a negative form)
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komu

te-form

konde
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to be crowded; to be packed
  2. to be complex
auxiliary verb
  1. to go into; to put into; to remain (seated); to be plunged into (silence); to do thoroughly
  2. to do intently
  3. to continue in the same state
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Suffix after the te form of a verb
iru

Plain Past Indicative Form

ita
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
  1. to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing (after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state)
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node
particle
  1. that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
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aku

te-form

aite
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to open (e.g. doors) (esp. 開く)
  2. to open (e.g. business, etc.) (esp. 開く)
  3. to be empty (esp. 空く)
  4. to be vacant; to be available; to be free (esp. 空く)
  5. to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.) (esp. 明く)
  6. to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.) (esp. 明く)
  7. to come to an end (esp. 明く)
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to open (one's eyes, mouth, etc.) (esp. 明く)
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to have a hole; to form a gap; to have an interval (between events)
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Suffix after the te form of a verb
iru
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
  1. to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing (after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state)
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seki
noun
  1. seat
  2. location (of a gathering, etc.); place
  3. position; post
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ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
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mitsukaru

Formal Present Indicative Negative Form

mitsukarazu
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to be found; to be discovered
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zutto
adverb
  1. continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; all along; the whole time; all the way (ずーっと and ずうっと are more emphatic)
  2. much (better, etc.); by far; far and away
  3. far away; long ago
  4. direct; straight
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tachippanashi
expression
  1. standing on one's feet for a long time
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tachi
noun
  1. departure; setting off; start
  2. being used up; being consumed; being burnt out
  3. passage of time; lapse
  4. rehearsal
  5. leading male role in kabuki
  6. rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; faceoff
prefix
  1. verb prefix conveying emphasis and sometimes formality
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ppanashi
suffix
  1. keep ...-ing; have been ...-ing; leaving (something) on; leaving (something) still in use (negative nuance, with the state being improper, unpleasant, etc.)
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da

Plain Past Indicative Form

datta
copula
  1. be; is (plain copula)
auxiliary verb
  1. did; (have) done (た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
  2. please; do (indicates light imperative)
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