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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
After finishing eating, one must say, "Thanks for the food."
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Vocabulary list

gohan
noun
  1. cooked rice
  2. meal
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wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
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taberu

masu stem

tabe
ichidan verb, transitive verb
  1. to eat
  2. to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
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owaru

Conditional Present Indicative Form

owattara
godan verb, intransitive verb, auxiliary verb
  1. to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
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gochisousamadeshita
expression
  1. thank you for the meal; that was a delicious meal; what a wonderful meal
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gochisousama
interjection
  1. thank you (for the meal); that was a delicious meal
  2. thank you (for displaying lovey-dovey behaviour)
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da

Polite Past Indicative Form

deshita
copula
  1. be; is (plain copula)
auxiliary verb
  1. did; (have) done (た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
  2. please; do (indicates light imperative)
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to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
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iu

Adverbial Negative Form

iwanaku
godan verb
  1. to say; to utter; to declare
  2. to name; to call
  3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
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cha
expression
  1. if (an action, etc.)
  2. since ...; if you are going to ...
  3. one after another; indicates repeated action
  4. adds emphasis
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dame
na adjective, noun
  1. no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken
  2. hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless
  3. cannot; must not; not allowed
noun
  1. neutral point (in go); intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game
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da
copula
  1. be; is (plain copula)
auxiliary verb
  1. did; (have) done (た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
  2. please; do (indicates light imperative)
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yo
particle
  1. hey; you (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.)
  2. hey (after a noun; used when calling out to someone)
  3. hey; hold on (in mid-sentence; used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention)
interjection
  1. yo; hey
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