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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
She ran across her old friend while walking in the park.
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Vocabulary list

kanojo
pronoun
  1. she; her
noun
  1. girlfriend
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
kouen
noun
  1. (public) park
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
aruku

te-form

aruite
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to walk
Suffix after the te form of a verb
iru
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
  1. to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing (after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state)
toki
noun
  1. time; hour; moment (刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
  1. occasion; case
noun
  1. chance; opportunity; season
  2. the times; the age; the day
  3. tense
guuzen
noun, na adjective, no adjective
  1. coincidence; chance; accident; fortuity
adverb
  1. by chance; unexpectedly; accidentally
noun
  1. contingency (philosophy)
mukashi
no adjective, noun, adverb
  1. olden days; former
no
particle
  1. indicates possessive (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (often ん)
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
tomodachi
noun
  1. friend; companion
to
particle, conjunction
  1. if; when
  2. and
particle
  1. with
  2. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
  1. promoted pawn
particle
  1. indicates a question (at sentence end)
deau

Plain Past Indicative Form

deatta
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon (出遭う usu. has a negative connotation)
  2. to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) (esp. 出合う)
  3. to emerge and engage (an enemy) (often used imperatively as 出会え)

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