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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
He survived the plane crash.
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Vocabulary list

kare
pronoun
  1. he; him
noun
  1. boyfriend
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
hikouki
noun
  1. aeroplane; airplane; aircraft
tsuirakujiko
noun
  1. plane crash
  2. fall (accident)
tsuiraku
noun, suru verb
  1. fall; crash (e.g. aircraft)
jikoniau

Plain Past Indicative Form

jikoniatta
expression, godan verb
  1. to have an accident; to meet with an accident
jiko
noun
  1. accident; incident; trouble
  2. circumstances; reasons
ni
particle
  1. at (place, time); in; on; during
  2. to (direction, state); toward; into
  3. for (purpose)
  4. because of (reason); for; with
  5. by; from
  6. as (i.e. in the role of)
  7. per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
  8. and; in addition to
  9. if; although
au

Plain Past Indicative Form

atta
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to meet; to encounter; to see (逢う is often used for close friends, etc. and may be associated with drama or pathos; 遭う may have an undesirable nuance)
  2. to have an accident; to have a bad experience (esp. 遭う when in kanji)
ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
shinu

Plain Past Indicative Negative Form

shinanakatta
godan verb, irregular nu verb, intransitive verb
  1. to die; to pass away
  2. to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead
  3. to cease; to stop

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