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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
Grandfather has caught a cold.
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Vocabulary list

o
prefix
  1. honorific/polite/humble prefix (usu. before a term with a kun-yomi reading; おん is more formal)
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sofu
noun, no adjective
  1. grandfather
  2. old man
  3. kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
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sama
sama
sama
suffix
  1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms. (after a person's name (or position, etc.))
  2. makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) (usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-)
noun
  1. state; situation; appearance; manner
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ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
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o
prefix
  1. honorific/polite/humble prefix (usu. before a term with a kun-yomi reading; おん is more formal)
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kaze
noun
  1. (common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)
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wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
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mesu

te-form

meshite
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to call; to invite; to send for; to summon
  2. to eat; to drink
  3. to put on; to wear
  4. to ride
  5. to catch (a cold); to take (a bath); to tickle (one's fancy); to put on (years); to commit (seppuku)
  6. to do
  7. used to show respect (used after the -masu stem of a verb)
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irassharu

Polite Present Indicative Form

irasshaimasu
godan verb (aru), intransitive verb
  1. to come; to go; to be (somewhere) (sometimes erroneously written 居らっしゃる)
godan verb (aru), auxiliary verb
  1. to be (doing) (after a -te form, or the particle "de")
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