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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
Lack of food had left him weak and exhausted.
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Vocabulary list

tabemono
noun
  1. food
ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
nai

Plain Past Indicative Form

nakatta
i adjective (negative)
  1. nonexistent; not being (there)
  2. unowned; not had; unpossessed
  3. unique
  4. not; impossible; won't happen (as ...ことがない, etc.; indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility)
auxiliary adjective
  1. not (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective)
  2. to not be; to have not (after the -te form of a verb)
node
particle
  1. that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
kare
pronoun
  1. he; him
noun
  1. boyfriend
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
karadagayowai

Adverbial Form

karadagayowaku
expression, i adjective
  1. frail; having a weak constitution; being in poor health
karada
noun
  1. body (からだ is a gikun reading of 身体)
  2. torso; trunk
  3. build; physique; frame; figure
  4. health; constitution
  5. corpse; dead body
ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
yowai

Adverbial Form

yowaku
i adjective
  1. weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
tsukarekiru

Plain Past Indicative Form

tsukarekitta
godan verb
  1. to be exhausted; to be tired out
tsukareru

masu stem

tsukare
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary
  2. to become worn out (of a well-used object)
  3. to starve
Suffix after the masu stem of a verb
kiru

Plain Past Indicative Form

kitta
auxiliary verb, godan verb
  1. to finish; to complete (after the -masu stem of a verb)
mama
noun, adverb
  1. as it is; as one likes; because; as
noun
  1. condition; state
  2. sic; sic erat scriptum; the quoted matter has been transcribed exactly as found in the source text
da

Plain Past Indicative Form

datta
copula
  1. be; is (plain copula)
auxiliary verb
  1. did; (have) done (た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action)
  2. please; do (indicates light imperative)

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