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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
When he was young, he was so poor that he virtually had to live on gruel.
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Vocabulary list

wakai
i adjective
  1. young; youthful
  2. immature; green
  3. low (number); small
toki
noun
  1. time; hour; moment (刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
  1. occasion; case
noun
  1. chance; opportunity; season
  2. the times; the age; the day
  3. tense
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
binbou
na adjective, noun
  1. poverty-stricken; destitute; poor; penurious
de
particle
  1. at; in (indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form)
  2. at; when (indicates time of action)
  3. by; with (indicates means of action)
conjunction
  1. and then; so
auxiliary
  1. and; then (indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types)
particle
  1. let me tell you; don't you know (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.)
kayu
noun
  1. thin rice porridge; watery cooked rice; rice gruel; congee
  2. breakfast (in Zen temples)
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
susuru

te-form

susutte
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to slurp; to sip (loudly)
  2. to sniffle; to sniff (usu. as 鼻をすする)
kurasu

Plain Past Indicative Form

kurashita
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to live; to get along
  2. to spend (time)

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