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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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The children exchanged presents at the Christmas party.
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Vocabulary list

kodomotachi
noun
  1. children
kodomo
noun
  1. child
tachi
suffix
  1. pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
kurisumasupaatii
noun
  1. Christmas party
kurisumasu
noun
  1. Christmas
paatii
noun
  1. party (gathering, celebration, etc.)
  2. party (group, political, etc.)
de
particle
  1. at; in (indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form)
  2. at; when (indicates time of action)
  3. by; with (indicates means of action)
conjunction
  1. and then; so
auxiliary
  1. and; then (indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types)
particle
  1. let me tell you; don't you know (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.)
otagaini
adverb
  1. mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
otagai
noun, no adjective, adverb
  1. each other; one another
ni
particle
  1. at (place, time); in; on; during
  2. to (direction, state); toward; into
  3. for (purpose)
  4. because of (reason); for; with
  5. by; from
  6. as (i.e. in the role of)
  7. per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
  8. and; in addition to
  9. if; although
purezento
noun
  1. present; gift
suru verb
  1. to give a present or gift
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
okuru

masu stem

okuri
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to give (as a gift); to present
  2. to confer; to bestow; to award
Suffix after the masu stem of a verb
au

Plain Past Indicative Form

atta
auxiliary verb, godan verb
  1. to do ... to each other; to do ... together (after the -masu stem of a verb)

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