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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
Tom came back home covered in mud.
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Vocabulary list

ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
zenshin
noun, no adjective
  1. whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait)
noun or verb acting prenominally
  1. systemic
doromamire
na adjective, noun
  1. muddy; mud-caked
de
particle
  1. at; in (indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form)
  2. at; when (indicates time of action)
  3. by; with (indicates means of action)
conjunction
  1. and then; so
auxiliary
  1. and; then (indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types)
particle
  1. let me tell you; don't you know (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.)
kaettekuru

Plain Past Indicative Form

kaettekita
expression, kuru verb
  1. to return; to come back
kaeru

te-form

kaette
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to return; to come home; to go home; to go back
  2. to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.)
  3. to get home; to get to home plate
Suffix after the te form of a verb
kuru

Plain Past Indicative Form

kita
kuru verb, intransitive verb, auxiliary verb
  1. to come back; to do ... and come back (after the -te form of a verb)
  2. to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue (after the -te form of a verb)

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