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Japanese Sentence with English Translation

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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
A runner must pass the baton in a relay race.
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Vocabulary list

sousha
noun
  1. runner
  2. base runner
ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
de
particle
  1. at; in (indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form)
  2. at; when (indicates time of action)
  3. by; with (indicates means of action)
conjunction
  1. and then; so
auxiliary
  1. and; then (indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types)
particle
  1. let me tell you; don't you know (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.)
batonwowatasu

Provisional Present Indicative Negative Form

batonwowatasanakereba
expression, godan verb
  1. to pass the baton (e.g. in a relay race)
  2. to pass the baton; to hand on the torch
baton
noun
  1. baton (relay, orchestral conducting, etc.)
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
watasu

Provisional Present Indicative Negative Form

watasanakereba
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to traverse
  2. to lay across; to build across
  3. to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer
naru

Polite Present Indicative Negative Form

narimasen
godan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain
  2. to result in; to prove to be
  3. to consist of; to be composed of
  4. to succeed; to be complete
  5. to change into; to be exchanged for
  6. to play a role
  7. to be promoted
godan verb
  1. to do ... (as お+masu-stem+になる, ご+noun+になる, etc.)

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